It is true that the Republicans, in the United States, haven’t had a stellar record on government spending since 2000. It has a high standard to meet, if it is to match its own rhetoric. It has been vulnerable to attack over profligacy, and in particular over Bush’s refusal to veto fat-laden bills. (Or rather, his inability to do so in practice because he has no line-item veto.)
It’s got so bad, I’m told, that the Democrats are now the party of fiscal responsibility, and if I’m a small-government libertarian, I should prefer to see Democrats in charge.
Luckily, some people keep track of these things. Witness the House and Senate “RePORK Cards”, published by the Club for Growth, for example. It ranks senators and members of Congress on their voting record against pork-barrel spending. These votes all involve amendments to Bills aimed at removing discretionary spending earmarks on totally unrelated items.
Here are some highlights from the Senate, where 15 anti-pork measures came to a vote:
Only three senators received a perfect score of 100% (and were present for a majority of the votes). All three are Republicans. A fourth, John McCain (R-AZ), was only present for two votes.
Thirty-six senators scored below 10%. Of those, two are independents, the other 34 are Democrats.
Next lowest on the list, at 11%, is the junior senator from New York, Hillary Clinton, who voted for one anti-pork amendments out of the nine for which she was present. Barack Obama scored 33%, or two out of six.
Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) scored a 53%; Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) scored a 7%, voting for only one amendment.
The average Republican score was 59%; the average Democratic score was 12%.
Thanks to this dismal voting record, only two amendments were successful: one to cut funding for spinach growers from the Iraq Supplemental Bill, the other not to spend $1-million on a museum dedicated to the Woodstock Festival. Those that failed included funding a visitors’ center in Louisiana instead of providing shelter for victims of Hurricane Katrina (and they bash Bush over Katrina?), millions of dollars for bicycle paths instead of using the funds to improve bridge safety, and $100-million for the 2008 Republican and Democratic nominating conventions (go figure?).
In Congress, where 50 anti-pork amendments were considered, these figures stood out:
Sixteen members scored 100%. All of them are Republicans.
The average Republican score was 43%. The average Democratic score was 2% — on average, Democrats voted for one anti-pork measure out of 50!
The only Democrat to score over 20% was Representative Jim Cooper (D-TN) who received an admirable 98% grade.
105 congressmen scored a round zero, voting against every single amendment. The “Pork Hall of Shame” includes 81 Democrats and 24 Republicans.
The Democratic Freshmen — the new blood that was going to restore fiscal responsibility to Congress — scored an abysmal average of 2%. Their Republican counterparts scored 78% on average.
Let nobody ever again tell me (a) to support a Democrat for their spending restraint, and (b) to believe Democrats when they promise to clean up Congress. The only positive from this report is that Americans can hold their representatives accountable for their wasteful spending. Let’s hope they do so.
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7 Responses to “Debunking pork myths”
What a surprise - a right-wing organization claims that right-wingers are fiscally responsible. And there are actually people out there gullible enough to take this seriously??? I can’t believe this. How do you explain that pork spending has escalated in unprecedented manner during the 12 years that those “fiscally responsible” right-wingers have controlled Congress?
You can check every fact, whether you’re a “right-wing organisation” or not. It’s all on the public record. No need to dodge the issues by throwing around labels.
Neither I, nor the Club for Growth, disputed that the Congresses of the last few years have been profligate, that Republicans have been guilty of spending excess, or, for that matter, that it is in the nature of an elected legislator — “right-wing” or otherwise — to try to bring home the bacon for their state.
But instead of just believing rhetoric, or labelling people according to your preconceptions, it helps to know which legislators in fact voted which way on which issues. Especially when they continue to withhold a line-item veto from the president.
And on this evidence, Democrats have shown themselves to be much worse than Republicans in terms of fiscal responsibility. This only makes Republican legislators the lesser of two evils on public spending. It doesn’t make them models of restraint. But it is a useful basis for comparison.
The Democrats now have a majority in Congress. They won control with loud promises to clean up corruption and curb spending. On the face of it this appeared to be trivially easy to do — after all, even the Republican base was disgusted with the GOP Congress for exactly this reason.
Not only haven’t they done so, but their votes show they turned out even worse. We can now judge them by their actions, not just by the nobility of their promises.
Ivo Vegter, you must believe your readers (if you have any - I came to this blog just by chance and won’t stay around for long) to be very naive. It is all very nice to “know which legislators in fact voted which way on which issues”, and to “judge them by their actions, not just by the nobility of their promises”. But this is not what you are doing. In order to do that, you would have to analyse the entire budget, identify all the earmarks (there are thousands of them, you know), find out who inserted them, track the ork industry over the years. This is what Ken Silverstein did in that Harper’s Magazine article, that is journalism, you know, not political hacking.
But you, and your famous “Club for Growth”, are judging legislators by how they voted on 15 individual hand-picked amendments. Fifteen! Which fifteen? Who picked them, and who declared them to be benckmarks of “fiscal responsibility”? Well, the Club for Growth did, the right-wing organization providing your famous “facts”. Here’s from their web site: “These amendments were offered by taxpayer heroes Senators Tom Coburn (R-OK) and Jim DeMint (R-SC).” In other words, your “Club for Growth” defines fiscal responsibility as “voting for fifteen amendments offered by two right-wing senators”. Nice try.
You know what, I can do that myself. I can pick a handful of measures that I like, declare them to be a benchmark of ethical behavior, and calculate score cards, attributing low or high ethics scores to legislators. It may happen that Republicans get low ethics scores on my score cards, well you know, that’s not my fault. It’s all objective facts. It’s all on the public record. No need to dodge the issues
Here’s some more background that might help you get a better grasp of the big picture.
“The number of earmarks swelled from 546 projects worth $3.1 billion in 1991 to almost 14,000 projects worth $27 billion in 2005, according to Citizens Against Government Waste in Washington, an early pioneer in providing data on special-interest projects. The figures dropped last year to 2,658 projects worth $13 billion.”
This is from Citizens Against Government Waste (CAGW) (cited at http://mediamatters.org/items/200711150003). How does the organization explain the big drop in earmarks? “This lesser barrel of pork can be attributed to the efforts of Senators Tom Coburn (R-Okla.), Jim DeMint (R-S.C.) and Jeff Sessions (R-Ala.), who prevented the enactment of nine appropriations bills in December, 2006, and the subsequent moratorium on earmarks announced and enforced by the House and Senate Appropriations Committee Chairmen David Obey (D-Wis.) and Robert Byrd (D-W.Va.) in H. J. Res. 20, the bill that funds the government for the remainder of fiscal 2007.”
So you, respectively the right-wing “Club for Growth”, are judging legislators by how they voted on just 15, resp. 50, hand-picked projects, out of a total of many many thousands? Who are you kidding??? And you call this “evidence” that “Democrats have shown themselves to be much worse than Republicans in terms of fiscal responsibility”? Conveniently overlooking that Democratic leaders have just radically brought down the number of earmarks by enforcing a moratorium, something completely unheard of during 12 years of Republican regime?
“And there are actually people out there gullible enough to take this seriously?”
Geez, you do get aggressive about it. Consistently labelling an organisation as “right-wing” simply because it supports free markets and low taxes, when that very organisation leads today with a report denouncing the social conservative presidential candidate Mike Huckabee: “Huckabee Alert: There He Goes Again — Another day, another falsehood from Mike Huckabee.”
Dismissing Coburn and DeMint as “two right-wing Senators” before quoting the very same senators in your rebuttal…
As I understand it, the 65 anti-pork measures (15 before the Senate and 50 before the House) were the only specific anti-pork bills on the table. They pale into insignificance against the thousands of earmarks, true, but they weren’t cherry-picked.
The point was that I’ve been told I should, as a free-marketeer, support the Democrats for their fiscal responsibility, given the Republican Congress’s profligacy record. I agreed that the Republican Congress has been remarkably profligate. In fact, I feel they betrayed the very reason they ousted the Democrats in 1994. However, I dispute that the current Democratic Congress is any better. And unlike earmarks, on which no specific votes take place (the larger bill that contains them is what legislators vote on), the voting record on specific anti-pork measures bears this out.
Incidentally, I salute Robert Byrd and David Obey for the moratorium on earmarks in joint resolution 20. Would that the other Democrats (including the front-running presidential candidates) were as committed to fiscal responsibility.
Ivo, I think you got taken for a ride here. The fact of the matter is that you do not judge people by whether or not they voted for anti-pork legislation, you judge them on whether they inserted pork into bills. On that measure the Republicans are much worse than the Democrats, even though the Democrats aren’t as good as anyone hoped they would be. The Club for Growth is advocating a position and they do not mind cherry-picking their data to come to these rubbish conclusions. If you are looking for libertarian economists to read, I suggest you try Marginal Revolution. Steer clear of Club for Growth, Heritage Foundation or even the opinion page of the Wall Street Journal as they are just dishonest.
Thanks for the comment Owen. I do read Marginal Revolution, and can second your recommendation.
While I won’t for a moment dispute the image of the Republican Congress as spendthrifts, the problem with judging legislators on the pork they put into bills is that there’s no clear record or measure of this. Pork gets inserted as part of complex negotiations over bills. I’d love to see a specific statistical breakdown of who requested what pork in which bills. Even then, it reflects on individuals, and not a full voting record. Votes apply to an entire omnibus of legislation. Nobody can vote on specific line-items. You want Iraq war appropriations? You vote for bike paths in Gotham City. You want better bridges in a highway funding bill? You pay for a Museum of the Grotesque in Smallville, USA. You want hurricane relief? Only if you vote for a Public Service Centre in honour of some politician who wouldn’t know public service if he tripped over it.
By contrast, anti-pork bills are discrete and independent, each subject to a full vote. Therefore, they are easily measured. Provided the Club for Growth did not omit anti-pork bills that reflected unfavourably on their favourite representatives (on which I’llgive them the benefit of the doubt in the absence of contrary evidence), the conclusions are unequivocally correct. Facts aren’t dishonest.
That doesn’t by any stretch of the imagination exonerate Republicans on spending. Most politicians bow to the selfish wishes of their own constituencies in this regard. But it does debunk the notion that spending restraint is a good reason for supporting America’s Democrats.
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Ivo Vegter writes and argues for fun and profit. He is a columnist, magazine journalist and apprentice model shipwright. In his spare time, he helps run a research company. He specialises in the tech and telecoms industries, but keeps a blog on politics, economics and other curiosities on the spike
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What a surprise - a right-wing organization claims that right-wingers are fiscally responsible. And there are actually people out there gullible enough to take this seriously??? I can’t believe this. How do you explain that pork spending has escalated in unprecedented manner during the 12 years that those “fiscally responsible” right-wingers have controlled Congress?
Read something real, and then come back and discuss reality: http://www.harpers.org/archive/2005/07/0080635
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